The Acadian Amerindian Ancestry, the A haplogroup, and the A2 haplogroup projects with Family Tree DNA have registered the new, matching A2f1a1b haplogroup for matrilineal (mother-line) descendants of Anne Marie Mi'kmaq.

The A2f1a1b mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup, to which matrilineal descendants of Anne Marie MI'kmaq now belong, is a brand new sub-branch of the A2f1a parent haplogroup.

The refined, A2f1a1b mtDNA haplogroup designation adds to what we know about our connections to history and to each other, helps to distinguish Anne Marie Mi'kmaq's descendants from other lineages, and results from the latest, mitochondrial DNA "Tree of Humankind" update of March, 2025 (presently in BETA test).

References:
Wikitree: https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Mi'kmaq-20
Acadian Amerindian Ancestry DNA Project https://www.familytreedna.com/groups/acadian-amerindian/about/background
Haplogroup A mtDNA Project https://www.familytreedna.com/groups/haplogroup-a-mtdna/about/background
Haplogroup A2 mtDNA Project https://www.familytreedna.com/groups/mt-dna-a2/about/background
03/03/2025 Family Tree DNA Press Release: https://www.prweb.com/releases/familytreedna-unveils-groundbreaking-mtdna-tree-of-humankind-expanding-maternal-lineage-mapping-by-over-35-000-branches-302387463.html

A New Brunswick news release by the Canadian Press, dated February 17, 2025, carried the sad news: "Antonine Maillet, author and proud raconteur of the Acadian people, dead at 95."

Reading further, I came across the following statement about the author, and one of her most famous works: "Her play “La Sagouine,” first performed in 1971 with Viola Leger in the title role, was a massive success, helping to instil pride in Acadians and contribute to a cultural revival."

A quote from the author, dating back to 2010, revealed much about her tenacity as a writer and her commitment to authenticity: "... Maillet spoke about overcoming a “triple handicap” in literature: being a woman, Acadian, and of short stature. “Being short, that amuses me! But if I have one claim to fame, it’s that I took the Acadian language from oral tradition to the written word.”

A comment: The chapter, "On the Census," from La Sagouine is a must-read for anyone with Acadian lines or an interest in how Acadians came to be in North America.  I read "On the Census" when I was coming to terms with my own family roots as a family researcher and found the author's humorous, if not sardonic, treatment of the often delicate topic of Acadian "nationality," as portrayed by census takers of the time, a healing balm of a sort.
Maillet truly "hit the mark" when she observed:

The Acadian World Congress is a huge cultural event that mixes history, genealogy, and culture, with art, entertainment, music, and dancing, and thousands of people with Acadian surnames in their lines attend.  It is not unusual for someone to hand you a printed copy of a genealogy with an entire surname line documented.  Well, that's one way of finding out if you're related - on the spot! The Congress, which is held every five years, took place in Nova Scotia in 2024.

While culture, history, and heritage factored in the formal programming, and many were eager to share what they knew of their surnames and family lines with friends and relatives there, the Congrès 2024 main attraction, as I observed, was, simply put, "to have a whole lot of fun."

And there was a whole lot of fun to be had all around:  Whether you were sampling the regional cuisine, learning how to speak Acadian French from a local, or dancing to the irresistible beat of an Acadian - Cajun band, a delightful experience for all was almost guaranteed.   Thousands of Acadian diaspora who attended the Congrès  partied non-stop, day and night, all week long, and we were delighted to be a part of it all!

Adding to the mix, there were other events of our own making -- including an excursion to Mavillette Beach, dinner at Robichaud's, a quick visit to the mysterious Shag Harbor, a walk through the magical "Le Petit Bois" with Mrs. Theriault, a cook-out at Hectanooga, a visit to a War Memorial in Digby, and crafting and conversation with the Thimots.

One of the highlights of our week was attending the Louisiana Cajun music / dancing /and a taste of Gumbo party at Le Richelieu, hosted by Brenda and Ray Trahan. How about that Les Amis du Teche Cajun band? They got everyone out on the floor!

The photos and stories shared here capture only a part of the Congrès mondial acadien 2024 international celebration.  All in all, we were extremely grateful to have been able to be a part of the events, meetings, dinners, suppers, morning, afternoon, and evening coffees, cook-outs, and reunions we had with our dearest friends and family.

So many of us who attended were able to bring our grown children into the mix as well (they are our next generation) and I am so very thankful that they were able to make the trip to Nova Scotia to meet with one another! Memories were made and friendships were forged that week that will last a lifetime -- and, if we're lucky, maybe beyond!

In closing, I give a "Grand Merci" to our hosts the Theriaults, to our friends, and to our big, huge, extended family who made our stay in Southwestern Nova Scotia a joy and a delight.  You made us all feel truly "at home."

... And now for the photos and just a few stories:

After crossing the US-Canadian border at Calais, we stayed the night at a delightful camp in Sussex, New Brunswick.  The next morning, we drove the camper into Saint John where we took the ferry to Digby, Nova Scotia -- the "Scallop Capital of the World!"

After spending the day in meetings on the 10th of August, we boarded a specially chartered shuttle bus, checked in at the gate, and made our way to the CMA opening ceremonies at Sainte-Anne's.  The atmosphere was charged with anticipation as crowds gathered, with more than a few sporting CMA 2024 hats, tee-shirts, and Acadian bling. This was the start of the first CMA in the Clare, Argyle, and Yarmouth area in twenty years!

Hurricane Debby brought high wind gusts and pounding rain only hours before, causing cancellations and delaying flights into the region, but by the time the opening program got underway, at about 6 p.m. on Saturday evening, only a little bit of drizzle remained in the area.

Aside from the one night when Hurricane Debby passed through the area, and I worried our camper would take flight with us inside (it didn't!), we enjoyed spectacularly beautiful weather while camping on Baie Sainte Marie (St. Mary's Bay) and during our stops at Shag Harbour and Mavillette Beach.

Shag Harbour is an amazing place with an incredible story involving a UFO that crashed into the water there.  If you know someone in the area, ask them to take you to Shag Harbour.  If you're lucky, they may tell you a little bit more about what happened that night, and who was involved, than what you may read on the signs.  The museum is a must-to-visit as well. No trip to Nova Scotia is complete without a stop at the mystical Shag Harbour in Barrington (at least in my opinion!)

We enjoyed a taste of home-made gumbo, and danced to live, Cajun music at the Louisiana party at Le Richelieu, held on Monday night, August 12th. Mostly women danced there because the venue was at capacity, and the men had to hold on to their seats!

Adding to the exchange of heritage and culture, the Thimots hosted us for a day of crafting and conversation. Here, Daniel shares what's inside of his own, personal DNA.

We gathered together with a mix of friends and cousins for dinner, music, and general celebration at La Cuisine Robicheau's (aka "Robicheau's) on the the evening of Tintamarre (August 15th) -- a time when Acadians make a whole lot of noise!  We all cheered as vehicle after vehicle, each festooned with Acadian colors and honking their horns, passed by.

One afternoon at Le Petit Bois, guided by Mrs. Theriault, we followed one pathway and then another through a peaceful, wooded glade near Sainte-Anne's Campus. If you are very patient, quiet, and calm, you may be able to feed the birds there, as we did, right from the palm of your hand!

We end our "petite partie" with a visit to the World War Memorial in Digby, Nova Scotia, erected in honor of Canadian servicemen who fought in World War I, World War II, and in Korea.  Acadian genealogists may note Acadian surnames as they appear on both the World War I and World War II memorial plaques.

September 3, 2024: Just added several photos contributed by friends and cousins to my "Une Petite Partie" blog since posting about a week ago. Also mentioned the name of the must-visit restaurant where we gathered on the 15th of August: La Cuisine Robicheau's (aka "Robicheau's).